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Security Architecture

MIS 5214 - Section 001 - David Lanter

Security Architecture

MIS 5214.001 ■ Spring 2024 ■ David Lanter
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OWASP Attack Surface Cheat Sheet

March 20, 2024 by David Lanter 18 Comments

Updated reading is available here: OWASP Attack Surface Cheat Sheet

 

Filed Under: 10 - Application Security Tagged With:

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  1. Eyup Aslanbay says

    March 23, 2024 at 4:30 pm

    Attack Surface Cheat Sheet provides guidelines on how to analyze and manage the security risks associated with the attack surface of an application. An interesting aspect of Attack Surface Analysis is its adaptability to different types of applications, including modern architectures like microservices and cloud-native systems. These environments often consist of numerous, loosely connected components, making the attack surface more complex.

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    • Yannick Rugamba says

      March 25, 2024 at 9:57 pm

      You’re right, the Attack Surface Cheat Sheet’s guidance on analyzing and managing security risks across diverse application architectures is really valuable. The complexity of today’s microservice and cloud-native systems makes a structured approach to attack surface analysis all the more crucial. Nicely highlighted!

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  2. Jon Stillwagon says

    March 23, 2024 at 4:37 pm

    The OWASP attack surface cheat sheet is about the attack surface as well as defining the attack surface of an application. It can describe all the different ways how an attacker can get into a system which is what an attack surface is. Now of an application the sum of all paths for commands into and out of the application and the code that protects these paths. They are essentially all valuable data used in the application which includes secrets and keys, intellectual property, critical business data, personal data, and PII. There are even codes that can protect these pieces of data which are encryption and checksums, access auditing, and data integrity and operational security controls.

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    • Edge Kroll says

      March 26, 2024 at 6:06 pm

      Very good analysis Jon! By delineating the various pathways through which an attacker could infiltrate a system, the cheat sheet serves as a practical tool for developers and security professionals to assess and mitigate potential vulnerabilities. This encompasses not only external interfaces but also internal interactions and dependencies within the application.

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    • Eyup Aslanbay says

      March 26, 2024 at 10:22 pm

      You encapsulates the key elements of the OWASP attack surface cheat sheet, emphasizing how attackers can access a system and the importance of protecting sensitive data.

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  3. Celinemary Turner says

    March 24, 2024 at 2:31 am

    One of my takeaways from OWASP Attack Surface Cheat Sheet is that the
    The OWASP Attack Surface Analysis Cheat Sheet offers a comprehensive guide to understanding and managing an application’s attack surface. It defines the attack surface as the sum of all paths for data/commands into and out of an application and the code protecting these paths. The cheat sheet provides a structured approach to identifying, mapping, measuring, and managing the attack surface. It highlights high-risk areas, such as network-facing code, web forms, and security code, and emphasizes the importance of monitoring changes to the attack surface over time . By utilizing this cheat sheet, developers and security professionals can effectively minimize risk areas and ensure the security posture of their applications.

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    • Ooreofeoluwa Koyejo says

      March 26, 2024 at 12:15 am

      The OWASP attack surface cheat sheet is a valid means to review an application for security weaknesses and vulnerabilities that can be exploited by external attackers. Risk analysis and assessments are used to identify, prioritize, treat and monitor risks identified on the application. This can be used in addition to secure coding practices and secure development lifecycle to build applications with security embedded from the requirements gathering and system design phases.

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  4. Bo Wang says

    March 24, 2024 at 8:27 pm

    I found one point from OWASP Attack Surface Cheat Sheet is minimizing the attack surface involves reducing the accessible code to untrusted users to lower vulnerability risks. This is achieved by removing unnecessary features, services, and components, restricting access to non-essential functionalities, applying the principle of least privilege, and conducting regular reviews and audits to identify and mitigate potential exposures. This approach aims to reduce the number of potential targets for attackers, thereby enhancing the security of the application.

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    • Yannick Rugamba says

      March 25, 2024 at 10:06 pm

      minimizing attack surface is critical. I would add that automating the process of identifying and removing unused or unnecessary components can make it more efficient and less error-prone. Integrating attack surface monitoring into the CI/CD pipeline is a great way to catch potential exposures early.

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  5. Ooreofeoluwa Koyejo says

    March 24, 2024 at 9:32 pm

    Attack surface analysis is risk assessment/analysis for web applications, it is used by both the application developers and application security specialists and done by security architects and pen testers to check, review and address external attacks an application might be vulnerable to. Developers need to be aware that with additional components, pages on an application and interfaces to other systems, the attack surface is more likely to increase over time hence, the need for continuous monitoring and review of the application to identify risks.

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    • Bo Wang says

      March 26, 2024 at 5:56 pm

      I set permissions for apps on my phone, and I think web apps can also set corresponding permissions to reduce the possibility of being attacked.

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    • Celinemary Turner says

      March 26, 2024 at 8:56 pm

      Understanding the attack surface is essential for both developers and security specialists, as it helps them prioritize security efforts and mitigate risks. Continuous monitoring and review are vital, as the attack surface can expand over time with additional components, pages, and interfaces.

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  6. Yannick Rugamba says

    March 24, 2024 at 10:06 pm

    A key takeaway from the OWASP Attack Surface Cheat Sheet is the importance of understanding and managing the attack surface of an application throughout its lifecycle. By identifying, measuring, and monitoring the different entry and exit points, privileged users, and valuable data within the system, developers and security teams can make informed decisions to minimize risk, apply appropriate controls, and track changes that may expand or modify the attack surface over time.

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    • Ooreofeoluwa Koyejo says

      March 26, 2024 at 12:21 am

      understanding the boundaries within an application and the architecture forms valuable input in the attack surface analysis.

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    • Celinemary Turner says

      March 26, 2024 at 8:53 pm

      Well said! Yannick, you’ve perfectly summarized the core message of the OWASP Attack Surface Cheat Sheet. Understanding and managing the attack surface is crucial to ensuring the security of an application throughout its lifecycle. However, a comprehensive and continuous approach to attack surface management is essential for effective application security.

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  7. Edge Kroll says

    March 24, 2024 at 10:35 pm

    The OWASP Attack Surface Cheat Sheet provides guidance for developers and security professionals aiming to fortify the security of their web applications. It offers actionable recommendations for reducing the attack surface area, including strategies such as limiting access to critical functionalities, implementing secure configurations, and prioritizing risk mitigation efforts. This resource equips professionals with tools to proactively identify and address security risks.

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    • Ooreofeoluwa Koyejo says

      March 26, 2024 at 12:37 am

      Identifying the high-risk areas in an application and interfaces with outside systems and to the internet which are often areas that are mostly exposed to attack will inform where controls are applied that mitigate the risk levels.

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    • Celinemary Turner says

      March 26, 2024 at 8:40 pm

      Excellent summary! The OWASP Attack Surface Cheat Sheet is a valuable resource for developers and security professionals. Providing actionable recommendations empowers professionals to take a proactive approach to security, reducing the attack surface area and mitigating potential risks.

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  • 01 – Introduction (1)
  • 01 – Threat Environment (3)
  • 02 – System Security Plan (6)
  • 03 – Planning and Policy (7)
  • 04 – Cryptography (4)
  • 05 – Secure Networks (7)
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  • 08 – Access Control (7)
  • 09 – Host Hardening (5)
  • 10 – Application Security (6)
  • 11 – Data Protection (4)
  • 12 – Incident and Disaster Response (5)

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