Munir Mandviwalla
\nAssociate Professor and Chair, MIS
\nFox School of Business, Temple University<\/p>\n
February 22, 2013
\nSpeakman Hall 200, 1000am \u2013 1100am
\nSeminar Title :\u00a0Moving From Access to Use of the Information Infrastructure: A Multi-level Socio-Technical Framework<\/p>\n
Abstract
\n<\/strong>\u2018Universal access\u2019 (UA) to the Internet and the associated information infrastructure has become an important economic and societal goal. However, UA initiatives tend to focus on issues such as physical access and geographical ubiquity, and measure adoption through penetration rates. In this paper, we apply an interpretive case study approach to analyze the Philadelphia wireless broadband initiative to provide insights into the nature of UA and extend this concept to also consider Universal Use (UU). UU is important because simply providing access does not guarantee use. UU is presented as a conceptual goal that starts with the challenge of physical access but which necessarily also leads to considerations of use. The results show that the human and technological elements underlying individual access and use are deeply embedded within various institutional elements and collectives that enable but also constrain meaningful use. We integrate our findings into a multi-level framework that shows how access and use are influenced by both micro and macro factors. The framework includes individual and collective constructs such as performance, interoperability, affordability, resource mobilization, access, community involvement, availability, and interconnectedness to propose UU as a vision, concept, and measurable construct. The work provides new insights into the study of the information infrastructure, digital divide, and public policy.<\/p>\n