For an organization choosing among Denver Colorado, Miami Florida, Redlands California and Tulsa Oklahoma, from a physical security perspective – where would be the best place to locate their data center? Why is this place better and the other places worse?
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Celinemary Turner says
From a physical security perspective, the best location for a data center would be Redlands, California. Here’s why:
1. Natural Disasters: Redlands, California, has a lower risk of natural disasters than other locations. Denver, Colorado, is prone to snowstorms and wildfires. Miami, Florida, is at high risk for hurricanes and flooding. Tulsa, Oklahoma, is in Tornado Alley, making it susceptible to tornadoes. While California does have earthquakes, modern building codes, and technology can mitigate much of this risk.
2. Temperature: Data centers require a calm environment to prevent overheating. Redlands, California, has a Mediterranean climate, which is milder and more predictable than the other locations. Denver can have extreme cold, Miami has high heat and humidity, and Tulsa has high heat in the summer.
3. Accessibility: Redlands is close to major transportation routes and has good infrastructure, making maintenance and emergency response easier.
4. Power Supply: California has a robust power grid and is a leader in renewable energy, which can provide a reliable and sustainable power supply for the data center.
However, it’s important to note that physical security is just one aspect to consider when choosing a location for a data center. Other factors such as cost, connectivity, local regulations, and availability of skilled workforce should also be considered.
Yannick Rugamba says
Your arguments in favor of Redlands, California are quite compelling. Your analysis of the risks posed by disasters and the climate advantages across regions is truly insightful. However, a couple of thoughts came to mind:
Concerns about earthquakes in Redlands: Despite the implementation of building codes the seismic activity in California remains a consideration. It would be interesting to delve into how data centers in the area ‘re designed to withstand events.
The reliability of California’s power grid: In years there have been some challenges with ensuring a power supply in California particularly during periods of high demand. It might be intriguing to explore how this factor influences the decision-making process when selecting a location, for a data center.
Yannick Rugamba says
I would highly recommend considering Denver, Colorado as the option. It provides a balance of stability lower crime rates and a skilled workforce. The minor concern to keep in mind is the possibility of winter related issues. On the hand Miami has risks of hurricanes and crime Redlands has seismic concerns and Tulsa doesn’t have as much tech talent available, which makes them less favorable choices, in comparison.
Eyup Aslanbay says
A well-thought-out analysis. Denver indeed seems like a promising choice given its advantages. It’s always wise to weigh the pros and cons of each location, and this comparison provides a clear perspective.
Hashem Alsharif says
I completely agree with choosing Denver Colorado. I still wonder about the different disasters there. Yes, while they may not be as intense, they can still cause issues for the institution. in fact, there may be an incident where Denver faces a worst disaster than the other states and because we were so relaxed on the state, it caused us to drop our guard.
Nicholas Nirenberg says
Miami, Florida would not be the best place for the data center as they have to contend with natural disasters such as hurricanes. This would be a headache almost every year and could threaten the data.
Redlands, California would have to contend with earthquakes and very high AC costs from the extreme desert heat.
Tulsa, Oklahoma would have to deal with tornadoes and heat.
Lastly, Denver Colorado would have cold winters, but overall I think would be the best pick because they don’t get very many natural disasters. Also, Denver is very well connected as a major city and would be a good place to do business.
Bo Wang says
I agree with Denver Colorado, cold weather can prevent equipment from overheating and failure.
Bo Wang says
I recommend building a data center in Denver, Colorado. Because Miami, Florida, is closer to the Atlantic Ocean than many other places, it can be affected by hurricanes. Redlands, California is a seismically active area and therefore may be at risk for earthquakes. Tulsa, Oklahoma is a state that is frequently affected by tornadoes, while Denver, Colorado is a landlocked state and does not have the same high probability of disaster risk as other areas. At the same time, Denver, Colorado is not very hot all year round, which eliminates the risk of data corruption caused by high temperatures.
Edge Kroll says
You make a good point about Denver. I chose the Redlands in my answer as while California is a seismically active area, the Redlands itself is much further inland so it is at less risk of earthquake. I didn’t consider the heat risk of data corruption though the definitely makes a more convincing argument for Denver.
Jon Stillwagon says
The best place for an organization to locate their data center would have to be Denver Colorado because of the location of the city. Denver Colorado is in the middle of the US and not near any large bodies of water which would reduce the risk of hurricanes. This would eliminate the possibility of having the data center in Redlands California and Miami Florida. The organization can opt out of Tulsa Oklahoma because of the amount of tornadoes. The main point is that Denver Colorado has the least natural disasters and the least impact of those natural disasters. It would also make a good place to put the data center primarily on the fact that it is next to the state that is in the middle of the US which makes it easier to reach if your company is on the other side of the US. You would not have to travel as far to go to the data center which could save the organization money for travel costs and be more efficient.
Celinemary Turner says
I agree with your analysis; while Denver, Colorado, may offer particular advantages as a data center location, a comprehensive evaluation considering a wide range of factors is essential. The choice should align the organization’s needs, risk tolerance, and long-term business strategy to ensure the data center’s reliability, security, and efficiency.
Edge Kroll says
The Redlands would be the most safe option, with Denver coming in at a close second. Miami is in a hurricane-prone area and Tulsa is in a tornado-prone area so these two are immediately ruled out. While Californa is prone to earthquakes it is often near the coast so the Redlands is a safer area as it is further inland. The main natural disater risk for Denver being blizzards makes it slightly less safe for a data center than the Redlands in my opinion.
Nicholas Nirenberg says
Hi Edge, I didn’t about the fact the Redlands, California wouldn’t be as likely to experience earthquakes as places nearer to the coast. I still think Denver is better though as it’s a more major city which could be beneficial.
Hashem Alsharif says
In terms of safety, I would say Denver, Colorado. The thing is while places like Florida might provide tax benefits, and California is already known for their tech so their will be a solid infrastructure already in place, both places are prone to natural disasters. Florida, you have hurricanes and floods, and California you have earthquakes. I’m sure with places like Denver you could face power outages due to cold winters, however, mitigation for a power outage is much easier when compared to mitigating for intense disasters in Florida and California, which could cause way more damage and higher repair fees. As for Tulsa, it can face a tornado, flood, wildfire, and earthquake. Even if it were cheaper to operate in Oklahoma, the natural disasters outweigh any money saved.
Celinemary Turner says
Your assessment of Denver, Colorado, as a data center location with safety considerations in mind is well-reasoned and highlights the importance of factoring in natural disaster risks when making such a decision. Safety and resilience are paramount when selecting a location for a data center, and your assessment rightly emphasizes these critical aspects. Denver, Colorado, offers advantages in natural disaster risk mitigation, particularly when compared to locations like Florida, California, and even Tulsa, Oklahoma.
Eyup Aslanbay says
When choosing a location for a data center, we must consider many factors. These include natural disasters, climate, crime rate, the economy of the area, and the available workforce.
Given the options of Denver, Miami, Redlands, and Tulsa, each has its pros and cons. However, I would prefer Denver.
Miami boasts a robust infrastructure and transportation system. Many international companies have their headquarters in Miami. However, the region is prone to hurricanes. The climate is also very humid, leading to potential cooling costs for the data center.
Redlands is located in California, a state known for its earthquake risks. Additionally, climate change has impacted the area, resulting in numerous wildfires in recent years.
Tulsa is situated in a tornado prone region. Moreover, there’s an earthquake risk associated with the area.
Denver experiences cold winters, but its climate is generally stable. The city’s location is advantageous, and the risks of earthquakes, hurricanes, and tornadoes are very low.
Celinemary Turner says
Your evaluation of the factors influencing the choice of a data center location highlights the importance of decision-making. However, conducting a thorough site assessment, considering specific organizational needs and regulatory requirements is essential before making a final decision.
Ooreofeoluwa Koyejo says
In selecting a physical location for a data centre site, some of the top factors to consider are risks of natural disasters, climate and environmental conditions, compliance laws and regulations, power, and connectivity, geopolitical stability and proximity to critical infrastructure, cost of real estate, availability of skilled workforce, business continuity and disaster recovery plans amongst other. There’s a need to find a balance amongst these factors to ensure reliability (availability), efficiency (cost and maintenance) and security (physical and logical) will then be made considering the unique needs and priorities of the organization coupled with a thorough site assessment because of the cost and risk tolerance of the data centre operator involved in physical data centre locations.
Hence, from the list of locations above, I will recommend Tulsa Oklahoma over other locations from a purely physical security perspective which is less prone to the risks of natural disasters. Generally, Tulsa has a lower crime rate compared to the other cities alongside low risk of hurricanes and earthquakes. and lower risk of natural disasters, though tornadoes are possible.
While Colorado Denver’s elevation reduces the risk of flooding and has a stable climate with winters that help with cooling data centres, the area experiences occasional wildfires and severe weather events like blizzards and hailstorms.
Miami, Florida, may experience climatic challenges that last for a long period of time, hurricanes and storms that could lead to the risk of flooding and power outages as a reason for being close to undersea cables which makes it better for connectivity and the warm climate works for free cooling during some parts of the year.
Finally, Redlands California due to its high-tech activity and presence offers a skilled workforce and low-risk level of natural disasters like hurricanes and earthquakes however the area experiences wildfires,