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  • Structure
  • Schedule
    • First Half of the Semester
      • Week 1: Introduction
      • Week 2: Business Process; Assertions
      • Week 3: Fraud, P2P Controls
      • Week 4: OTC Process, Types of Controls
      • Week 5: Inventory & Shipping Controls
      • Week 6: Invoicing & Collection Controls
      • Week 7: IT vs. SAP Controls, Security 1
    • Second Half of the Semester
      • Week 8: Security: Roles, Finance Process & Controls
      • Week 9: Security: User Management, Segregation of Duties
      • Week 10: Data, SOD/SAT Review
      • Week 11: Change Management, Development
      • Week 12: Auditing, Table Security, Risk / Control Framework
      • Week 13: SAP Futures, Special System Access (updated Nov 30)
      • Week 14: Character vs. Controls
  • Assignments
    • Exercise 1: Procure to Pay
    • Exercise 2: Order to Cash
    • Exercise 3: Journal Entries
    • Exercise 4: Segregation of Duties (SOD)
    • Final Exercise: Risk-Controls Framework
    • Extra Credit Assignment
  • Roster / Schedule / Teams
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  • Gradebook

Auditing Controls in ERP Systems

ERP Systems

Week 05: Inventory & Shipping Controls

Week 6 Wrap-up: Invoicing & Collections Controls

October 11, 2016 by Edward N Beaver

(My apologies for being late in updating this post – grading, etc. has been my focus). Continuing great job on the discussions. Keep up the good work.   You raised most of the important points but let me summarize my view.

Q1: If an outside organization – where would attack the OTC process? – You suggested several innovative ways to attack the process.  In the end a decision like this would depend on your motives, what you capabilities where vs. known vulnerabilities.

Q2: Who should care more about collections – Sales or Finance?  Many of you pointed out that sales function often has a conflict of interest in dealing with collections because of their customer focus and loyalty.  Therefore, I believe collections needs to be ‘owned’ by a finance related function.  However, overzealous and callous collections process can erode customer satisfaction considerably.  There needs to be a cooperative relationship between the finance ‘owner’ of collections and the business and sales organizations to assure appropriate collections policies are in place and to work cooperatively with customers who don’t pay well – there needs to be united messages to the customer.

Q3: Controls domestic vs. international:  You pointed out many of the differences in your discussion.  My experience is that currency, import/export regulations, customs authorities and different shipping modes drive the major differences and depending on a company’s business appropriate control differences are also needed.

Q4: Order to Cash (OTC) Process – what keeps you up at night: This depends some on the  nature of the business you’re working with.  Regardless – I recommend keeping focus on value, $$ related segments of the process (e.g. pricing, invoicing, cash collections)

Always when working with the OTC process, make sure you understand the nature and structure of the business.  The OTC process must relate more than other processes to this nature and structure.

Week 5 Wrap-up: Inventory and Shipping Controls

October 5, 2016 by Edward N Beaver

Continuing great job on the discussions.   You raised most of the important points but let me summarize my view.

Q1: Fraud Triangle on ‘One Piece at a Time’ video:  Opportunity – it’s obvious the workers were confident in the opportunity to take various car pieces (one piece at a time); Incentive – a ‘free’ car; Rationalization –  It’s a large company that won’t miss the parts

Q2: For the ‘One Piece at a Time’ video scenario – what should the operations manager do?  You shared some good ideas.  From a risk perspective I would recommend focusing on changes to prevent the large parts from being stolen (how does a transmission leave the plant unnoticed?).  However, some cultural change actions may also be supportive (and needed).

Q3: In shipping – what controls are different in purely domestic vs. international company?  Many differences were noted.  My experience the key differences are currency, languages, import-export regulations, expanded paperwork requirements, customs authorities are an added interested party.  The added complexity is often outsourced by companies to freight forward and import brokers.

Q4: What are 1-2 less obvious inventory control measures are used with us as consumers?  Are they effective?  Anti-theft, anti-shoplifting measures abound from tagged items with door alarms to video surveillance.  They seem effective to me.

 

 

Week 5 Questions

September 28, 2016 by Edward N Beaver 145 Comments

  1. Using the Fraud Triangle analyze the ‘One Piece at a Time’ video scenario and explain how the environment was favorable to Fraud.
  2. Assume the ‘One Piece at a Time’ video scenario could happen.    If you are the operations manager responsible for the assembly line, what 1-2 key controls would you implement?  Explain how the control addresses the risk.
  3. Controls are important in all the OTC processes including shipping.  What would be different in the controls of a purely domestic company vs. an international company?  Give 1 – 2 specific examples.
  4. As consumers we encounter (knowingly and unknowingly) inventory controls all the time (e.g. locked jewelry cases).  What are 1-2 less obvious inventory control measures used.  Are these measures effective?

Primary Sidebar

Weekly Discussions

  • Assignments (11)
  • Exams (5)
  • General (6)
  • Real World Control Failure Presentations (27)
  • Week 01: Introduction (4)
  • Week 02: Business Process; Assertions (4)
  • Week 03: Fraud, P2P Controls (2)
  • Week 04: OTC Process, Types of Controls (3)
  • Week 05: Inventory & Shipping Controls (3)
  • Week 06: Invoicing & Collection Controls (1)
  • Week 07: General IT vs. SAP Controls, Security 1 (3)
  • Week 08: Security 2, Finance 2 (2)
  • Week 09: Security: User Mgmt, Segregation of Duties (2)
  • Week 10: Data; SOD/SAT Review (2)
  • Week 11: Change Management, Development (3)
  • Week 12: Table Security, Control Framework (2)
  • Week 13: SAP Futures, Special System Access (2)
  • Week 14: Character vs. Controls (4)

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